Alloy Steel Pipes

Alloy Steel Pipes

High-strength Piping For Demanding Industrial Applications

Alloy steel pipes deliver superior strength, corrosion resistance, and thermal stability, making them ideal for boilers, pressure vessels, and chemical processing lines.

Alloy Steel Pipes

Alloy Steel Pipes are made from high-strength alloys and are known for their exceptional mechanical strength, corrosion resistance, and thermal stability. They are used in a wide range of industries, including power generation, transportation, and manufacturing.

  • Exceptional mechanical strength and pressure resistance
  • Resistant to heat and thermal stress in power plant operations
  • Corrosion resistance in oil, gas, and chemical industries
  • Available in seamless, ERW, and welded forms
  • Compliant with ASTM, ASME, DIN, and EN standards
Common Grades
  • ASTM A335 P1 / P5 / P9 / P11 / P22 / P91
  • ASTM A213 T2 / T5 / T9 / T11 / T22 / T91
  • DIN 15Mo3, 13CrMo4-5, 10CrMo910
  • EN 10216-2 Alloy Steel Seamless Pipe
Technical Parameters
Outer Diameter10mm – 800mm
Wall Thickness2mm – 100mm
LengthCustom or Standard (5.8m, 6m, 11.8m, 12m)
StandardsASTM, ASME, EN, DIN, GB
SurfaceBlack, Galvanized, Anti-corrosion coated

Petrochemical Industry

Thermal Power Plants

Oil & Gas Pipelines

What are the grades of alloy steel?

Alloy steel pipes are categorized by both standards and grades, each designed for specific performance requirements and applications. Common standards include ASTM A335, A519, and A213, while grades like P5, P9, P11, P22, and P91 are frequently used within these standards.

Detailed Grades of Alloy Steel Pipes by Standard
Standard Detailed Grades Main Applications
ASTM A335 / ASME SA335 P1, P2, P5, P9, P11, P12, P15, P21, P22, P23, P24, P36, P91, P92, P122, P911 High-temperature pressure systems: power plants, refineries, and chemical plants
ASTM A213 / ASME SA213 T2, T5, T5b, T9, T11, T12, T17, T22, T23, T24, T91, T92, T122, T911 Boiler tubes, superheaters, and heat exchangers
ASTM A519 4130, 4135, 4140, 4145, 4150, 1020, 1026, 1330, 8620 Mechanical tubing, structural applications, automotive components
API 5L A25, A, B, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80, X100 Oil and gas transmission pipelines (onshore and offshore)
EN 10216‑2 13CrMo4-5, 10CrMo9-10, 12CrMo19-5, X10CrMoVNb9-1, X11CrMo5, 14MoV6-3, X20CrMoV12-1 European pressure vessels and high-temperature piping
GB / SH Standards 15CrMoG, 12Cr1MoVG, 10CrMo910, 12CrMo, 1Cr5Mo, WB36, 10Cr9Mo1VNb (equiv. T91) Petrochemical, power generation, high-pressure boilers in Chinese systems

Alloy steel is made by combining carbon steel with one or several alloying elements, such as titanium, copper, chromium, aluminum, manganese, silicon, and nickel. This produces specific properties that are not found in standard carbon steel. Common alloy steel grades include 4130, 4140, 4340, and 8620 for their balance of characteristics like strength, toughness, machinability, and weldability.

FAQ

Alloy steel pipes are made from carbon steel combined with alloying elements like chromium, molybdenum, nickel, or vanadium to improve strength, heat resistance, and corrosion performance—suitable for challenging industrial applications.

Common standards include ASTM A335/ASME SA335 (P1, P5, P9, P11, P22, P91, P92), ASTM A213 (T5, T9, T11, T22, T91), as well as EN 10216‑2 (e.g., 13CrMo4‑5).

They’re available as seamless, ERW, LSAW, SSAW, and CD pipes. Typical processes include hot or cold finishing, with precise control for pressure/temperature specifications.

Available diameters span 1/8″–42″ (OD ~6–1067 mm), wall thicknesses from schedule 20 to XXS or custom. Lengths include SRL, DRL, or fixed lengths up to 23m.

Surfaces may be epoxy-coated, varnished, oil-treated, galvanized, or shot-blasted. Inspection includes PMI, tensile, hardness, impact, flaring, flattening, hydrostatic, and NDT testing.

Widely used in power generation (boilers, superheaters), petrochemical plants, refineries, oil & gas pipelines, aerospace, and industrial machinery where heat, pressure, and corrosion demand superior performance.

Pipes are delivered in conditions such as cold-finished/hard (BK), cold-finished/soft (BKW), annealed (GBK), or normalized (NBK), with certificate and traceability of heat/furnace number.

Alloy steel pipes contain alloying elements that enhance their strength, hardness, and resistance to wear and corrosion. Carbon steel pipes, on the other hand, primarily consist of carbon and iron, making them more susceptible to corrosion and wear.

Selecting the right alloy steel pipe involves considering factors such as the operating temperature, pressure, corrosion environment, and mechanical stress. It's essential to consult with material experts and refer to relevant standards to ensure compatibility with your specific application.

Yes, alloy steel pipes are designed to withstand high temperatures and are commonly used in applications such as power plants, boilers, and heat exchangers, where elevated temperatures are prevalent.

Alloy Steel Pipe Industry Applications

Alloy steel pipes offer superior strength, temperature and corrosion resistance, making them ideal for demanding environments across energy, petrochemical, construction, and more.

Oil & Gas Industry

Used extensively in drilling, subsea and onshore pipelines for crude oil, natural gas, and refined products due to high strength and corrosion resistance.

Chemical & Petrochemical Plants

Ideal for transporting corrosive chemicals, high-pressure reactor feeds, and heat exchanger tubing where carbon steel fails.

Power & Utility Boilers

Used in high-temp boiler tubes, superheaters, reheaters, and steam piping; withstands extreme temperatures and pressures efficiently.

Construction & Infrastructure

Used as structural pipelines, piling tubes, and transport lines in high-rise buildings and bridges due to high structural strength.

Cryogenic & Low-Temperature Services

Suitable for transporting liquefied gases and cold media, where toughness and strength must endure sub-zero temperatures.

Energy & Environmental Efficiency

Alloy steel pipes are fully recyclable and support energy-efficient systems, aligning with green standards in modern industry.

Key Considerations

  • Service Conditions: Choose grade based on temperature, pressure, and fluid compatibility.
  • Fabrication & Welding: Follow proper heat treatment and filler materials to avoid cracking or weakening.
  • Inspection & Maintenance: Regular checks for corrosion, fatigue, wear — especially in high-stress environments.

Related products

Stainless
Stainless

Stainless steel pipes and tubes offer exceptional ...

Seamless Pipe
Seamless Pipe

Seamless pipes offer superior strength, uniformity...

Welded Steel Pipes
Welded Steel Pipes

We supply high-quality welded steel pipes includin...