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EN 10216-2 16Mo3 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe

EN 10216-2 16Mo3 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe

High-temperature Alloy Steel Pipe For Pressure Applications

En 10216-2 16mo3 seamless carbon steel pipe offers superior high-temperature strength and corrosion resistance for boilers, heat exchangers, and power plants.

EN 10216-2 16Mo3 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe

High-temperature Alloy Steel Pipe For Pressure Applications

En 10216-2 16mo3 seamless carbon steel pipe offers superior high-temperature strength and corrosion resistance for boilers, heat exchangers, and power plants.

The 16Mo3 seamless steel pipe is a pressure-resistant low-alloy carbon steel grade specified in the EN 10216-2 standard, primarily used in high-temperature applications such as steam pipelines, pressure vessels, and boiler systems. Known for its excellent creep resistance, toughness, and good weldability, it is commonly supplied in normalized condition.

EN 10216-2 16Mo3 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe is a high-quality chromium-molybdenum (Cr-Mo) alloy steel pipe designed for high-temperature and pressure applications, offering excellent corrosion resistance and creep resistance. Conforming to the EN 10216-2 standard, this seamless steel pipe is ideal for boiler tubes, heat exchangers, and pressure vessels in industries such as power generation, oil and gas, and petrochemicals. With a steel number of 1.5415, the 16Mo3 grade contains 0.25-0.35% molybdenum, enhancing its high-temperature strength and suitability for operating conditions up to 450°C.

Manufactured through seamless processes, EN 10216-2 16Mo3 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipes are hot-rolled or cold-finished, followed by heat treatments such as normalizing or isothermal annealing to optimize their microstructure for elevated temperature performance. Available in outer diameters from 10.2mm to 711mm and wall thicknesses from 1.6mm to 100mm, with lengths of 5.8m, 6m, 11.8m, or random, they meet diverse project requirements. Surface treatments like varnishing, black paint, or 3LPE coatings enhance corrosion resistance, while plain, beveled, or threaded ends ensure compatibility with industrial piping systems.[](https://www.sunnysteel.com/en-10216-2-16mo3-seamless-carbon-steel-pipe.php)[](https://www.gneepipe.com/products/alloy-steel-pipe/312.html)

The Seamless Steel Pipe undergoes rigorous testing, including chemical analysis, tensile tests at elevated temperatures, impact tests, and leak-tightness tests (hydrostatic or electromagnetic), to ensure compliance with EN 10216-2 standards for test categories TC1 and TC2. With a minimum tensile strength of 450 MPa, a minimum yield strength of 280 MPa, and an elongation of at least 22%, these pipes offer reliable performance under high-pressure and high-temperature conditions. Their molybdenum content enhances creep resistance, making them suitable for prolonged exposure to elevated temperatures in boiler tubes and steam pipelines.

Compatible with fittings and flanges conforming to standards like EN 10253-2 or ASTM A234, EN 10216-2 16Mo3 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipes integrate seamlessly into complex industrial piping networks. Their ASTM equivalent, ASTM A335 Grade P1, shares similar high-temperature properties but has a slightly higher molybdenum content. These pipes are widely used in oil refinery piping, power plants, and chemical processing, where their weldability and durability ensure safety and efficiency.

Engineered to withstand thermal stress and corrosion in high-temperature environments, EN 10216-2 16Mo3 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipes provide a reliable, cost-effective solution for engineers seeking durable boiler tubes and high-temperature piping. Their seamless construction and alloy composition ensure enhanced structural integrity, making them ideal for critical applications in power generation and industrial processes.

Chemical Composition of EN 10216-2 16Mo3 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe
Element Composition (%)
Carbon (C) 0.12-0.20
Silicon (Si) ≤0.35
Manganese (Mn) 0.40-0.90
Phosphorus (P) ≤0.025
Sulfur (S) ≤0.020
Chromium (Cr) ≤0.30
Molybdenum (Mo) 0.25-0.35
Nickel (Ni) ≤0.30
Copper (Cu) ≤0.30
Mechanical Properties of EN 10216-2 16Mo3 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe
Property Value
Tensile Strength, min-max (MPa) 450-600
Yield Strength, min (MPa) 280
Elongation, min (%) 22 (Longitudinal)
Impact Test, min (J at 20°C) 27 (Longitudinal, TC2)
Comparison of EN 10216-2 16Mo3 with Other Pipe Grades
Feature EN 10216-2 16Mo3 EN 10216-2 P265GH ASTM A335 P1
Material Type Alloy Steel (Cr-Mo) Non-Alloy Steel Alloy Steel (Cr-Mo)
Temperature Range High (up to 450°C) High (up to 450°C) High (up to 540°C)
Notch Toughness Good (27 J at 20°C) Moderate (27 J at 0°C) Good
Corrosion Resistance Good (With coatings) Good (With coatings) Good (With coatings)
Applications Boilers, Heat Exchangers, Petrochemical Boilers, Pressure Vessels Power Plants, Refineries
Tensile Strength (MPa) 450-600 410-570 415 (min)
Yield Strength (MPa) 280 (min) 265 (min) 205 (min)
Key Advantage High-temp creep resistance Cost-effective for high temp Higher Mo for elevated temp

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Cost Reduction %

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Max Service Temp °C

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Tensile Strength MPa

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Weldability Rating %

What are Non-alloy Steel Tubes

Non-alloy steel tubes are manufactured from steel primarily composed of iron and carbon, with little or no significant alloying elements. These tubes are widely used for general-purpose structural and mechanical applications.

Cost-Effective Performance

The absence of expensive alloying elements makes these steel tubes highly economical, ideal for basic mechanical strength and forming applications.

Superior Weldability

Low carbon content ensures excellent weldability with minimal preheating, suitable for standard fabrication and construction needs.

Key Characteristics

  • Primarily composed of iron and carbon
  • Minimal or no alloying elements
  • Excellent ductility and machinability
  • Lower production and material costs
  • Applicable in a wide range of industries

Manufacturing Processes

  • Hot rolling and forming
  • Cold drawing for precision tubes
  • Electric resistance welding (ERW)
  • Seamless tube extrusion
  • Dimensional and material quality testing
 Non-alloy Steel Tubes

Technical Specifications

Chemical Composition (%)
Element Range Function
Carbon (C)0.05 - 0.30Primary strengthening
Manganese (Mn)0.30 - 1.40Deoxidizer & strengthening
Phosphorus (P)≤ 0.045Controlled impurity
Sulfur (S)≤ 0.045Controlled impurity
Silicon (Si)0.10 - 0.35Deoxidizer
Mechanical Properties
Property Range Units
Tensile Strength340-510MPa
Yield Strength235-355MPa
Elongation22-26%
Hardness120-180HB
Impact Energy27-40J (at 20°C)
Dimensional Specifications
Parameter Range Standard Tolerance
Outside Diameter6mm - 1220mmEN 10216-1±0.5% to ±12.5%
Wall Thickness1mm - 120mmEN 10216-1Grade dependent
LengthUp to 18mStandard±25mm

Available Standards and Grades

EN 10216-1 Standard Grades

P195TR1 / TR2

Basic grade for general pressure applications

Strength Level: 60%
P235TR1 / TR2

Medium strength grade for moderate pressure service

Strength Level: 75%
P265TR1 / TR2

Higher strength grade for demanding applications

Strength Level: 90%

EN 10255 Standard

S195T Grade

Low carbon content (max 0.20%) with excellent weldability and formability

Carbon Content ≤ 0.20%
Manganese ≤ 1.40%
Quality Designations:
  • TR1: Standard quality with room temperature properties
  • TR2: Enhanced quality with improved impact properties
FAQ

Non‑alloy (carbon) steel tubes are made from steel containing primarily iron and carbon, with minimal alloying elements. They offer basic mechanical properties, cost-effectiveness, and ease of formability :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}.

They are produced by hot rolling or cold drawing, and may be seamless or welded. Standards like EN 10216‑1 specify heat-treated seamless tubes for pressure usage :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2}.

Common standards include:
  • EN 10255 – welded/threaded tubes :contentReference[oaicite:3]{index=3}
  • EN 10216‑1 – seamless, room-temperature pressure tubes (TR1/TR2) :contentReference[oaicite:4]{index=4}
  • DIN 1629 – seamless circular tubes for general mechanical purposes :contentReference[oaicite:5]{index=5}

Typical OD ranges from ~10 mm to 165 mm per EN 10255 :contentReference[oaicite:6]{index=6}. Available in light, medium, heavy schedules, with finish options like plain, threaded, socketed, bare, varnished, or galvanized :contentReference[oaicite:7]{index=7}.

They are used widely in:
  • Plumbing, HVAC, fire-sprinkler systems
  • Mechanical engineering
  • Boiler water tubes and heat exchangers (via EN 10216‑1) :contentReference[oaicite:8]{index=8}
  • Oil/gas pipelines and structural components :contentReference[oaicite:9]{index=9}

Standards require testing like tensile strength and threading compliance. Optional surface treatments include varnish, galvanizing, or oil to prevent rust :contentReference[oaicite:10]{index=10}.

Industrial Applications

EN 10216-2 16Mo3 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe is widely used in industries requiring excellent high-temperature, high-pressure, and corrosion-resistant performance.

Construction

Structural framework, scaffolding systems, HVAC ducting, and infrastructure applications.

Automotive

Chassis components, exhaust systems, fuel lines, and suspension components.

General Engineering

Machinery manufacturing, conveyor systems, hydraulic cylinders, and material handling.

Pressure Applications

Boiler applications, heat exchangers, process industries, and power generation systems.

Key Application Benefits

15–30% Cost Reduction
Excellent Weldability
Superior Formability

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