SAW Pipe

SAW Pipe

High-strength Welded Pipe For Diverse Infrastructure

Saw pipe delivers high-strength, corrosion-resistant solutions for oil, gas, water, construction, petrochemical, and abrasive material transport.

SAW Pipe

High-strength Welded Pipe For Diverse Infrastructure

Saw pipe delivers high-strength, corrosion-resistant solutions for oil, gas, water, construction, petrochemical, and abrasive material transport.

SAW Pipe (Submerged Arc Welded Pipe) refers to pipes manufactured using submerged arc welding, encompassing both Longitudinal Submerged Arc Welded (LSAW) and Spiral Submerged Arc Welded (SSAW) pipes. Renowned for their strength, durability, and corrosion resistance, SAW pipes are ideal for oil and gas pipelines, water transmission, structural construction, petrochemical industries, piling, and abrasive material transport, meeting standards like API 5L, ASTM A671, and GB/T3091-2008.

The SAW process involves welding steel plates or coils under a flux layer, ensuring high-quality welds with minimal defects. LSAW pipes are formed longitudinally (via processes like JCOE or UOE), while SSAW pipes are spirally welded, offering flexibility for larger diameters. Available in diameters from 8 to 100 inches (219–2540 mm) and wall thicknesses from 5.0 to 40.0 mm, SAW pipes cater to diverse project needs.

SAW pipes undergo rigorous testing, including ultrasonic, hydrostatic, and X-ray inspections, to ensure weld integrity and compliance. Protective coatings like 3LPE or FBE enhance corrosion-resistant SAW pipe performance in harsh environments, such as offshore pipelines or chemical processing. Their versatility supports both high-pressure fluid transport and structural applications.

Compared to ERW pipes, SAW pipes offer superior weld quality and strength, making them suitable for large-diameter, high-pressure applications. Their ability to handle diverse materials and conditions makes them a preferred choice for critical infrastructure projects worldwide.

SAW pipes address challenges like corrosion, high pressure, and structural demands, providing engineers with reliable large-diameter SAW pipe solutions for oil, gas, water, construction, and petrochemical applications, ensuring safety and longevity.

SAW Pipe Manufacturing Process

SAW Pipe Manufacturing Process

How Are

SAW Pipes Made?

Submerged Arc Welded (SAW) pipes are manufactured using metal fillers and conductive flux, ensuring strong welds for large-diameter, high-pressure applications.

SAW pipes are produced by forming steel coils into a cylindrical shape, with the seam welded using submerged arc welding. A conductive flux, which becomes electrically conductive when heated, shields the weld area, covering sparks and fumes. A copper-coated filler wire (up to 6mm thick) is fed into the open seam at a controlled speed, melted by the current conducted through the flux, and used to fuse the steel edges together.

The seam can be welded from the outside, inside, or both, with double-sided welding resulting in Double Submerged Arc Welded (DSAW) pipes. The process ensures robust, corrosion-resistant welds, meeting standards like API 5L, ASTM A671, and GB/T3091-2008. SAW pipes, suitable for oil and gas pipelines, water supply, and construction, undergo rigorous testing (e.g., ultrasonic, hydrostatic) to ensure weld integrity and durability.

SAW pipes, including DSAW variants, deliver high-strength, reliable welds, making them ideal for critical infrastructure projects in demanding environments.

Chemical Composition of API 5L Grade B, Q345, and ASTM A671 CC60
Grade C (% max) Si (% max) Mn (% max) P (% max) S (% max) Cr (% max)
API 5L Grade B 0.28 0.45 1.20 0.03 0.03 -
Q345 0.20 0.50 1.70 0.035 0.035 0.30
ASTM A671 CC60 0.21 0.13-0.45 0.55-1.30 0.035 0.035 -

The chemical composition ensures weldability, strength, and corrosion resistance for SAW pipe in demanding applications.

Mechanical Properties of API 5L Grade B, Q345, and ASTM A671 CC60
Grade Tensile Strength (MPa min) Yield Strength (MPa min) Elongation (% min)
API 5L Grade B 415 245 23
Q345 470 345 21
ASTM A671 CC60 415 220 25

These properties ensure SAW pipes provide robust performance in high-pressure and structural applications.

Comparison of SAW Pipes with ERW Pipes
Feature LSAW Pipe SSAW Pipe ERW Pipe
Welding Process Longitudinal SAW Spiral SAW Electric Resistance
Diameter Range 16–72 inches 20–100 inches 1/8–24 inches
Wall Thickness 6.0–40.0 mm 5.0–25.4 mm 1.5–20 mm
Applications Oil/gas, construction, water, petrochemical Water, low-pressure systems, piling Water, gas, low-pressure
Weld Quality High (Double-Sided SAW) Moderate (Spiral Weld) Moderate
Cost Moderate to High Low to Moderate Low

Why Choose SAW Pipes? Their high weld quality and versatility make them ideal for oil, gas, water, construction, petrochemical, and abrasive material applications compared to ERW pipes.

Key Benefits

Superior Weld Quality

Submerged arc welding ensures strong, defect-free joints.

Wide Diameter Range

Available from 8 to 100 inches for diverse project needs.

Corrosion Resistance

3LPE or FBE coatings protect against harsh environments.

High Strength

Handles high-pressure and structural demands effectively.

Dimensional Precision

Ensures accurate sizing and straightness for reliable performance.

Standards Compliance

Meets API 5L, ASTM A671, and GB/T3091-2008 standards.

SAW pipes in stock

SAW pipes in stock

Size Range and Specifications of

SAW Pipe

Submerged Arc Welded (SAW) pipes are manufactured in a wide range of sizes and grades, tailored to meet diverse industrial standards and customer requirements.

SAW pipes are available with an outer diameter of 219–3200 mm, wall thickness of 5–30 mm, and lengths up to 12,000 mm + 500 mm. They comply with standards such as ASTM A252-89, API SPEC 5L, GB/T9711.1, and SY/T5037, using materials like Q235-Q345, L175-L485, SS400, 16Mn, and L290-L360, or customized per customer needs. Specific tolerances, mechanical, and chemical properties can be tailored on request.

Protective coatings, including HDPE, 3PE, 3PP, and pipe cement mortar lining, enhance corrosion resistance for applications in oil and gas, water transport, and construction. Quality is ensured through Mill Test Certificates (EN 10204/3.1B) and third-party inspections by SGS, BV, or Lloyds, guaranteeing reliable performance in demanding environments.

In addition to above specification, the pipes can be produced according to customer’s requirements.

  • Mill Test Certificate: EN 10204/3.1B
  • Third party inspection: SGS, BV, Lloyds etc.

SAW pipes offer versatile sizing and robust quality, making them ideal for critical infrastructure projects requiring durability and customization.

FAQ

An LSAW pipe is a longitudinal submerged arc welded pipe, ideal for oil, gas, construction, water supply, and petrochemical applications.

Common grades include API 5L Grade B, Q345, ASTM A671 CC60, and others like Q235 or X70, tailored to project needs.

- API 5L Grade B: C ≤0.28%, Si ≤0.45%, Mn ≤1.20%, P ≤0.03%, S ≤0.03%
- Q345: C ≤0.20%, Si ≤0.50%, Mn ≤1.70%, P ≤0.035%, S ≤0.035%, Cr ≤0.30%
- ASTM A671 CC60: C ≤0.21%, Si 0.13-0.45%, Mn 0.55-1.30%, P ≤0.035%, S ≤0.035%

- API 5L Grade B: Tensile ≥415 MPa, Yield ≥245 MPa, Elongation ≥23%
- Q345: Tensile ≥470 MPa, Yield ≥345 MPa, Elongation ≥21%
- ASTM A671 CC60: Tensile ≥415 MPa, Yield ≥220 MPa, Elongation ≥25%

Diameters from 16 to 72 inches (406–1829 mm), wall thicknesses from 6.0 to 40.0 mm, with lengths up to 12.2 m.

Ultrasonic, hydrostatic, X-ray, and magnetic particle inspections ensure weld integrity and compliance with standards.

Oil and gas pipelines, construction, high-pressure water supply, and petrochemical transport.

3LPE, FBE coatings, or high-grade materials like Q345 protect against corrosion in harsh environments.

LSAW pipes offer superior weld quality and strength for large-diameter, high-pressure applications compared to SSAW or ERW pipes.

API 5L, ASTM A671, GB/T3091-2008, and other standards upon consultation.

You Can Also Search LSAW Pipes by

Explore LSAW pipes with targeted long-tail keywords for specifications, applications, and materials.

Standards and Specifications
  • • API 5L LSAW pipe
  • • ASTM A671 LSAW pipe
  • • GB/T3091-2008 LSAW pipe
  • • LSAW pipe standards
Applications
  • • LSAW pipe for oil and gas pipelines
  • • Large-diameter LSAW pipe for construction
  • • LSAW pipe for water supply systems
  • • LSAW pipe for petrochemical transport
Material and Grades
  • • API 5L Grade B LSAW pipe
  • • Q345 LSAW pipe
  • • ASTM A671 CC60 LSAW pipe
  • • LSAW pipe materials
Manufacturing and Testing
  • • LSAW pipe manufacturing process
  • • Longitudinal SAW pipe production
  • • LSAW pipe testing standards
  • • Corrosion-resistant LSAW pipe quality assurance

Note: LSAW pipes meet international standards, ensuring high performance and reliability. Contact suppliers for detailed specifications.

Industrial Applications

SAW Pipes are engineered for high strength, durability, and corrosion resistance, making them ideal for oil and gas pipelines, water transmission, structural construction, petrochemical transport, piling, and abrasive material conveyance, ensuring reliable performance in critical infrastructure projects.

Oil and Gas Pipelines

Transports crude oil, natural gas, and hydrocarbons over long distances with superior weld quality.

Water Transmission

Facilitates potable water, wastewater, and irrigation systems in urban and industrial settings.

Structural Construction

Provides structural support for high-rise buildings, bridges, and offshore platforms.

Petrochemical and Chemical

Ensures safe transport of chemicals and petrochemical products in processing facilities.

Piling and Foundation Works

Used as piling pipes for stable foundations in construction and offshore projects.

Conveyance of Abrasive Materials

Transports abrasive materials in industrial applications with high durability.

Why Choose SAW Pipes? Their high strength, corrosion resistance, and versatility make SAW pipes ideal for oil, gas, water, construction, petrochemical, and abrasive material applications, ensuring reliable performance.

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