Plate Flange

Plate Flange

Economical Low-pressure Piping Solutions

A plate flange is a flat, circular metal disc used to connect pipes, valves, and other equipment in a piping system.

Plate Flange

Economical Low-pressure Piping Solutions

A plate flange is a flat, circular metal disc used to connect pipes, valves, and other equipment in a piping system.

Plate Flange (Image 1)
Plate Flange (Image 2)
Plate Flange (Image 3)

Plate Flanges are special types of flanges that have raised face and back ups.

Made from quality mill plates, these flanges have high weldability & hardenability.

Our range of plate flanges can be availed in different dimensional specifications depending upon the requirements and their applications.

We offer a wide range of Plate flanges that are available in plate, plate blank and screwed boss types. These plate flanges are manufactured with graded stainless steel, duplex steel, nickel alloy and copper alloy ensuring optimum functionality and smoothness. Based on the specifications, detailed by our clients, we can also develop these plate flanges within stipulated period.

These plate flange reference tables detail outside and inside diameter sizes and bolt hole drilling patterns for various standard plate flanges. They are intended for estimating purposes only.

Material grades and performance

Custom pipe flanges can be manufactured from a wide variety of materials and material grades. Carbon steel is a popular solution, as are stainless steel and specialty alloys, depending upon the industry. Plate and forged are also common, as are titanium and aluminum for lightweight jobs.

ANSI B16.5 Plate Flanges Application

ASME B16.5 Plate Flanges are known to deliver exceptional performance and are generally developed for meeting the demands. We oer a broad range of Plate Flanges through a worldwide network of stock-keeping branches.

Plate Flanges uses in Chemical Industry

Flange Face Types

Flange Face
Raised Face (RF)

The most common type, featuring a raised sealing surface that concentrates the bolting force on a smaller area.

Lip Height: 1/16" for 150#-600#, 1/4" for 900# and higher
Flat Face (FF)

Has a flat sealing surface, commonly used with cast iron flanges and for low-pressure applications.

Application: Cast iron flanges, pumps, and valves
Ring Joint (RTJ)

Features a groove for metal ring gaskets (oval or octagonal), providing metal-to-metal sealing.

Material: 316 stainless steel rings for corrosive applications
Tongue & Groove (T&G)

Features matching tongue and groove surfaces, providing self-alignment and confined gasket area.

Benefit: High-pressure applications with good gasket compression

Flange faces have to be smooth enough to ensure a tight, leak-free seal for bolted flanges.

Flange Face Types
Flange Face Type Flange Face Type Flange Face Type
Type A: flat face Type D: groove face Type G: O Ring recess
Type B: raised face Type E: spigot Type H: O Ring groove
Type C: tongue face Type F: recess
Flange Face

Standards & Materials

International Standards
ASME B16.5 Pipe Flanges NPS 1/2 - 24
ASTM A105 Forged Carbon Steel
ASTM A350 LF2 Low-Temperature Service
ASTM A182 High-Temperature Service
ASTM A694 High-Pressure Transmission
DIN EN 1092-1 European Standard PN 2.5-400
Common Materials
Carbon Steel

Most commonly used, forged with machined surfaces

Stainless Steel

Corrosion resistant, grades 304, 316, etc.

Alloy Steel

High-temperature and high-pressure applications

Other Materials

Cast iron, aluminum, brass, bronze, plastic

Material Grades for Piping System Components (ASTM Standards)
Material Category Fittings (ASTM Grade) Flanges (ASTM Grade) Valves (ASTM Grade) Bolts & Nuts (ASTM Grade)
Carbon Steel A234 Gr WPA A105 A216 Gr WCB A193 Gr B7
A194 Gr 2H
A234 Gr WPB A105 A216 Gr WCB
A234 Gr WPC A105 A216 Gr WCB
Carbon Steel Alloy
(High-Temperature)
A234 Gr WP1 A182 Gr F1 A217 Gr WC1 A193 Gr B7
A194 Gr 2H
A234 Gr WP11 A182 Gr F11 A217 Gr WC6
A234 Gr WP12 A182 Gr F12 A217 Gr WC6
A234 Gr WP22 A182 Gr F22 A217 Gr WC9
A234 Gr WP5 A182 Gr F5 A217 Gr C5
A234 Gr WP9 A182 Gr F9 A217 Gr C12
Carbon Steel Alloy
(Low-Temperature)
A420 Gr WPL6 A350 Gr LF2 A352 Gr LCB A320 Gr L7
A194 Gr 7
A420 Gr WPL3 A350 Gr LF3 A352 Gr LC3
Austenitic Stainless Steel A403 Gr WP304 A182 Gr F304 A182 Gr F304 A193 Gr B8
A194 Gr 8
A403 Gr WP316 A182 Gr F316 A182 Gr F316
A403 Gr WP321 A182 Gr F321 A182 Gr F321
A403 Gr WP347 A182 Gr F347 A182 Gr F347

ASTM standards define the specific manufacturing process of the material and determine the exact chemical composition of pipes, fittings and flanges, through percentages of the permitted quantities of carbon, magnesium, nickel, etc., and are indicated by "Grade".

The usual materials of flanges include stainless steel, carbon steel, aluminum and plastic. The choice of the material largely depends on the purpose of the flange. For example, stainless steel is more durable and is necessary for heavy use. On the other hand, plastic is more feasible for use in the home because of its reasonable price and easy installation. The materials used for flanges are under the designation of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers.

Flange materials acc. to ASTM

The most common materials for pipe flanges (forged grades) are: ASTM A105 (carbon steel high temperature to match A53/A106/API 5L pipes), A350 Grades LF1/2/3 (carbon steel low temperature to match A333 pipes), A694 Grades F42 to F80 (high yield carbon steel to match API 5L pipe grades), ASTM A182 Grades F5 to F91 (alloy steel flanges to match A335 pipes), A182 Grade F304/316 (stainless steel flanges to match A312 SS pipes), A182 Gr. F44/F51/F53/F55 (duplex and super duplex to match A790/A928 pipes) and various nickel alloy grades (Inconel, Incoloy, Hastelloy, Monel).

The material qualities for these flanges are defined in the ASTM standards.

Flange By Material

Pressure Classes

Metal flanges are classified from 150 to 2500 # rating for different pressure applications.

150#
300#
600#
900#
1500#
2500#
Plate Flange
Incoloy 825 Flange

Incoloy 825 Flange

Industries Using

Plate Flange Applications

The basic application of the Plate Flange to connect pumps, pipes, valves, and other equipment, often using butt welds, to make a pipework system.

  • Oil and Gas Industry
  • Chemical Industry
  • Power Generation
  • Water Treatment
  • Construction Industry

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