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ASTM A213 TP347H Pipe Bending

ASTM A213 TP347H Pipe Bending

Seamless Tp347h Stainless Steel Pipe Bends For High-pressure Boiler And Petrochemical Applications

Astm a213 tp347h pipe bending solutions, crafted from stabilized stainless steel, designed for superior corrosion resistance and high-temperature performance in boilers, petrochemical, and chemical processing systems.

ASTM A213 TP347H Pipe Bending

Seamless Tp347h Stainless Steel Pipe Bends For High-pressure Boiler And Petrochemical Applications

Astm a213 tp347h pipe bending solutions, crafted from stabilized stainless steel, designed for superior corrosion resistance and high-temperature performance in boilers, petrochemical, and chemical processing systems.

ASTM A213 TP347H Pipe Bending for High-Temperature, Corrosion-Resistant Piping

ASTM A213 TP347H Pipe Bending involves forming seamless stainless steel tubes into bends (e.g., 3D, 5D, 7D, or 180° U-bends) for high-pressure, high-temperature applications. ASTM A213 TP347H, an austenitic stainless steel (UNS S34709), contains 17–19% chromium, 9–13% nickel, and columbium (niobium) for stabilization, offering excellent high-temperature strength (up to 870°C) and superior corrosion resistance. Compliant with ASTM A213/ASME SA213 standards, these bends are ideal for boiler pipeline protection in power generation, petrochemical, and chemical processing industries.

Manufactured through hot induction bending or cold drawing with solution annealing (1040–1100°C, water quenched), TP347H pipe bends are available in sizes from 1/8" (3.18mm) to 5" (127mm) outer diameter, with wall thicknesses from 0.4mm to 12.7mm, and bend radii of 3D, 5D, 7D, or custom. They exhibit tensile strength (≥515 MPa), yield strength (≥205 MPa), elongation (≥35%), and hardness (≤192 HB), ensuring durability in harsh environments.

TP347H pipe bends offer excellent weldability without sensitization due to niobium stabilization, which prevents intergranular corrosion in high-temperature settings. Rigorous testing, including chemical analysis, tensile testing, flattening tests, and nondestructive methods (radiographic, ultrasonic, PMI), ensures quality. The high chromium and nickel content forms a passive oxide layer, enhancing corrosion resistance, while coatings like passivation or FBE further protect against chemical exposure.

With a density of approximately 7.96 g/cm³ and thermal conductivity of ~16 W/(m·K) at 20°C, TP347H pipe bends are ideal for high-pressure boilers (pressure ≥9.8 MPa, temperature up to 870°C), superheaters, reheaters, and heat exchangers. Their smooth interior surfaces reduce flow resistance, making them suitable for boiler pipeline protection, refinery piping, cooling coils, and structural applications like handrails and frames.

For engineers seeking robust high-temperature piping solutions, ASTM A213 TP347H pipe bends provide exceptional erosion resistance, corrosion resistance, and longevity, addressing challenges like pipeline corrosion and thermal stress in demanding industrial environments.

ASTM A213 TP347H Pipe Bend Specifications
Specification Details
Standards ASTM A213, ASME SA213, EN 10216-5
Material TP347H (UNS S34709, Austenitic Stainless Steel)
Sizes 1/8" (3.18mm) to 5" (127mm) Outer Diameter
Wall Thickness 0.4mm to 12.7mm
Bend Radius 3D, 5D, 7D, or Custom
Angles 90°, 45°, 30°, 180° (U-Bends), or Custom
Manufacturing Hot Induction Bending, Cold Drawing, Solution Annealing
Heat Treatment Solution Annealed (1040–1100°C, Water Quenched)
Coatings Passivation, FBE
Testing Chemical Analysis, Tensile (≥515 MPa), Flattening, Radiographic, Ultrasonic, PMI
Mechanical Properties Tensile: ≥515 MPa, Yield: ≥205 MPa, Elongation: ≥35%, Hardness: ≤192 HB
Operating Conditions Pressure: ≥9.8 MPa, Temperature: Up to 870°C

Key Benefits

Superior Corrosion Resistance

Chromium-nickel passivation and FBE coatings protect against chemical corrosion.

Erosion Resistance

Smooth bends minimize turbulence and wear in high-flow systems.

High-Temperature Strength

Reliable at up to 870°C for boiler and petrochemical applications.

Excellent Weldability

Niobium stabilization prevents intergranular corrosion during welding.

Creep Resistance

Stabilized alloy ensures long-term durability in high-temperature environments.

Superior Flow

Larger radii reduce pressure loss in high-flow systems.

Comparison of ASTM A213 TP347H Pipe Bends with Other Materials
Feature ASTM A213 TP347H ASTM A210 Grade C 12Cr1MoVG Alloy Steel ASTM A213 T91
Temperature Range Up to 870°C Up to 425°C 450°C–580°C 450°C–600°C
Tensile Strength ≥515 MPa ≥485 MPa ≥470 MPa ≥585 MPa
Corrosion Resistance Excellent (Cr-Ni passivation) Moderate (with coatings) High (Cr, V oxide layer) High (Cr oxide film)
Creep Resistance Moderate (Niobium stabilized) Poor Good (V content) Excellent (V, Nb)
Applications Boilers, petrochemical, chemical Boilers, heat exchangers Boilers, petrochemical USC boilers, petrochemical
Weldability Excellent (no sensitization) Good Good (care for thick walls) Complex (requires preheating)
Key Advantage Superior corrosion resistance Cost-effective for boilers Balanced strength and corrosion Creep and high-temperature strength

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A curated list of long-tail keywords for ASTM A213 TP347H pipe bends, covering diverse bending applications, specifications, and material properties.

Standards and Specifications
  • • ASTM A213 TP347H pipe bend specifications
  • • ASME SA213 TP347H seamless bend standards
  • • Corrosion-resistant TP347H bend tolerances
  • • Custom TP347H pipe bend dimensions
Structural Bending
  • • TP347H hand rail bending
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Automotive and Heavy-Duty
  • • TP347H exhaust pipe bending
  • • TP347H roll cage bending
  • • TP347H performance racing chassis bending
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Industrial Applications
  • • TP347H boiler pipeline protection bending
  • • TP347H heat exchanger bending
  • • TP347H refinery pipe bending
  • • TP347H high-pressure boiler pipe bending
Material and Manufacturing
  • • TP347H stainless steel pipe bending
  • • TP347H seamless pipe bending
  • • TP347H mandrel pipe bending
  • • TP347H hot induction bending
Specialty Applications
  • • TP347H cooling coil bending
  • • TP347H industrial frame bending
  • • TP347H structural pipe bending
  • • TP347H oil field pipe bending

Note: ASTM A213 TP347H pipe bends are engineered for high-temperature, corrosion-resistant piping in critical industrial applications. Contact a certified supplier for detailed specifications.

FAQ

ASTM A213 TP347H pipe bending forms seamless stainless steel tubes into bends (e.g., 3D, 5D, 7D, or 180° U-bends) using TP347H, an austenitic stainless steel with high-temperature strength (up to 870°C) and corrosion resistance. Ideal for boiler pipeline protection in power generation, petrochemical, and chemical applications.

TP347H offers superior corrosion resistance and high-temperature performance (up to 870°C) compared to carbon steel (A210 Grade C, up to 425°C) or alloy steels like 12Cr1MoVG and T91. Its niobium stabilization prevents intergranular corrosion, ideal for industrial piping.

TP347H pipe bends are available in 3D (three times pipe diameter), 5D, 7D, or custom radii. Larger radii (e.g., 7D) ensure smoother flow for boiler pipeline protection in high-pressure systems.

TP347H pipe bends are available in 90°, 45°, 30°, or 180° (U-bends) angles, with custom angles possible. These configurations support efficient flow in industrial piping systems like superheaters and heat exchangers.

TP347H pipe bends are formed using methods like: - Three-Roll Push Bending: Creates multi-plane curves with adjustable radii.
- Rotary Draw Bending: Uses die sets for precise bends.
- Heat Induction: Heats pipes (800-2200°C) for large-diameter bends, cooled with air or water.
- Hot-Slab/Sand Packing: Sand-filled pipes are heated (870°C) to minimize distortion.
- Press Bending: Less precise, risks deformation without internal support.
These methods ensure erosion resistance and quality for high-temperature piping.

TP347H pipe bends offer: - High-Temperature Strength: Reliable at up to 870°C.
- Corrosion Resistance: Chromium-nickel passivation and FBE coatings.
- Weldability: Niobium stabilization prevents intergranular corrosion.
- Versatility: Ideal for boiler pipeline protection, heat exchangers, and petrochemical piping.

TP347H pipe bending is typically applied to seamless round tubes (3.18mm–127mm OD), suitable for corrosion-resistant applications like superheaters, heat exchangers, and structural frames.

Calculate the arc length: L = R * θ * π / 180 (R = 3D, 5D, or 7D, θ = angle in degrees). For TP347H (density ~7.96 g/cm³): Weight (kg) = (D * a * 0.02491 * L) / 1000, where D is pipe diameter and a is wall thickness.

Quality is ensured through: - Chemical Analysis: Verifies Cr, Ni, Nb content.
- Tensile Testing: Confirms strength (≥515 MPa).
- Flattening Test: Ensures no cracks.
- Nondestructive Testing: Radiographic, ultrasonic, PMI tests.
These ensure durability and erosion resistance for industrial piping.

TP347H pipe bends are used in: - Power Generation: For boiler pipeline protection in high-pressure boilers.
- Petrochemical: For corrosive oil and gas pipelines.
- Chemical Processing: For high-temperature fluid systems.
- Refineries: For heat exchangers and piping.
These benefit from corrosion resistance and high-temperature performance.

TP347H’s niobium stabilization minimizes welding challenges by preventing intergranular corrosion. However: - High-Temperature Sensitivity: Requires controlled welding to maintain properties.
- Post-Weld Treatment: Optional for stress relief in thick sections.
Proper techniques ensure reliable welds for boiler pipeline protection.

ASTM A213 TP347H Pipe Bending Technical Specifications

Chemical Composition of ASTM A213 TP347H Pipe Bending
Element Content Range (%)
Carbon (C) 0.04–0.10
Manganese (Mn) ≤2.00
Silicon (Si) ≤1.00
Phosphorus (P) ≤0.045
Sulfur (S) ≤0.030
Chromium (Cr) 17.0–19.0
Nickel (Ni) 9.0–13.0
Niobium (Nb) 8×C–1.10

Note: Niobium is added for stabilization to reduce carbide precipitation and enhance resistance to intergranular corrosion.

Mechanical Properties of ASTM A213 TP347H Pipe Bending
Property Value
Tensile Strength, min ≥515 MPa (≥75 ksi)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset), min ≥205 MPa (≥30 ksi)
Elongation (in 50 mm), min ≥35%
Hardness (Brinell, HBW), max 201
Hardness (Rockwell B, HRB), max 95
he physical properties of TP347H stainless steel are provided below as reference values.
Property Value
Density 8.0 g/cm³
Melting Range 1400–1450°C (2552–2642°F)
Thermal Expansion Coefficient (20–100°C) 16.6 μm/m·°C
Thermal Conductivity (100°C) 15 W/m·K
Specific Heat Capacity (20°C) 500 J/kg·K

Bends vs Elbows Comparison

Pipe Bends
  • Radius: More than 2D (3D, 5D, 10D)
  • Manufacturing: Custom-made on-site
  • Flow: Smoother, less pressure drop
  • Cost: Generally lower cost
  • Applications: Large radius requirements
Pipe Elbows
  • Radius: 1D to 2D (standardized)
  • Manufacturing: Pre-manufactured fittings
  • Flow: Sharp corners, higher pressure drop
  • Cost: Higher due to manufacturing
  • Applications: Standard 45° and 90° angles

Common Bend Radii

3D Bends

Radius is three times the nominal diameter. Compact design for space-limited applications.

Moderate Flow
5D Bends

Radius is five times the nominal diameter. Optimal balance of flow and space requirements.

Smooth Flow
10D Bends

Radius is ten times the nominal diameter. Maximum flow efficiency with minimal pressure drop.

Optimal Flow
Radius Calculation Example

For a 10-inch diameter pipe with a 5D bend:

Centerline Radius = 5 × 10 inches = 50 inches

The radius calculation helps determine the space requirements and flow characteristics of the bend.

Delivery

ASTM A213 TP347H Pipe Bending Applications

The ASTM A213 TP347H Pipe Bending are used in the following industries:

  • Oil & Gas
  • Steel
  • Power Generation
  • Chemical Processing
  • Petrochemicals
  • Metallurgy
  • Water treatment and distribution
  • Shipbuilding
  • Construction

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