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Forged Lift / Piston Check Valve

Forged Lift / Piston Check Valve

High-pressure Non-return Design With Corrosion Resistance For Industrial Pipelines

The forged lift piston check valve ensures reliable backflow prevention with superior corrosion resistance for high-pressure pipelines up to class 2500 and 425°c, ideal for oil, gas, and petrochemical systems.

Forged Lift / Piston Check Valve

High-pressure Non-return Design With Corrosion Resistance For Industrial Pipelines

The forged lift piston check valve ensures reliable backflow prevention with superior corrosion resistance for high-pressure pipelines up to class 2500 and 425°c, ideal for oil, gas, and petrochemical systems.

Piston (Lift) Check Valve

Piston or lift check valves are designed to automatically stop reverse flow by using a body-guided disc that ensures precise alignment of the seat and disc. These valves are ideal for systems experiencing frequent flow direction changes, such as in water, steam, and air pipelines.

Working Principle

The pressure of the fluid opens the valve, while any reversal of flow closes it. A body-guided disc moves within the bore, ensuring precise seat-disc alignment when closing. This makes piston check valves highly reliable for unidirectional flow control.

When to Use

Piston check valves are best suited for piping systems with frequent flow reversals, and are commonly used in conjunction with globe and angle valves. Typical applications include water, steam, and air systems.

Sample Specifications
  • SIZE: 1″
  • RATING: 150LB
  • BODY & BONNET: ASTM A105
  • DISC: ASTM A105 + Stellite 6
  • SPRING: Inconel X-750
  • SEAT: ASTM A105 + Stellite 6
  • TYPE: Lift Type
Design & Standards
  • Size: 2" and above
  • Pressure Rating: 150LB and above
  • Design Temperature: ASME B16.34
  • Design & Manufacture: API 594, API 6D, ASME B16.34
  • Face-to-Face: API 6D, API 594, ASME B16.10, BS EN 558
  • Connections: ASME B16.5, ASME B16.47, EN 1092, JIS 5K–20K, BW, RTJ
  • Structure: Swing Disc, BB, FB
General Material
  • Body & Bonnet: ASTM A105
  • Disc: ASTM A105 + Hard Faced
  • Spring: Inconel X-750
  • Seat: ASTM A105 + Hard Faced
  • Custom Materials: Available upon request
Testing & Quality Control
  • ✔ API 598 and API 6D inspection and approval.
  • ✔ 100% chemical & mechanical tests on raw materials.
  • ✔ 100% DPT on castings, MT/UT optional, RT available.
  • ✔ 100% hydraulic shell & seal testing + low-pressure air test.

The Forged Lift Piston Check Valve is a premium non-return valve engineered for demanding industrial applications, providing robust backflow prevention and exceptional durability in high-pressure environments. Fabricated through precision forging processes from high-strength materials like ASTM A105 carbon steel or ASTM A182 F316 stainless steel, this piston check valve features a body-guided disc that lifts vertically within the bore to allow forward flow while automatically sealing against reverse pressure, safeguarding pumps, compressors, and pipelines from damage. Its compact, bolted bonnet design ensures easy maintenance and compliance with API 602 for forged steel valves, making it ideal for backflow prevention valve duties in oil and gas, petrochemical, and power generation systems.

The forged lift check valve operates without external actuation, relying on line pressure and disc weight (or optional spring assistance) to achieve quick closure and minimal cracking pressure as low as 0.1 bar. Available in sizes from 1/4" to 4" (DN8 to DN100) with threaded (NPT), socket weld, or butt-weld end connections per ASME B16.11 and B16.25, it supports pressure classes up to 2500 (PN420) and temperatures from -29°C to 425°C, depending on material and seal options like soft EPDM for low-temp or metal-to-metal for high-temp service. Compliant with API 602 for design, API 598 for testing, and fire-safe API 607, it undergoes hydrostatic shell tests at 1.5x rated pressure and seat leakage verification to ensure zero-leakage performance. Certifications including NACE MR0175 for sour service and SIL 3 per IEC 61508 enhance its suitability for critical corrosion resistant check valve applications.

Precision forging eliminates casting defects, providing superior mechanical integrity with tensile strengths exceeding 485 MPa and yield strengths of 250 MPa, resisting fatigue and thermal cycling in abrasive or corrosive media like seawater, acids, or slurries. The body-guided piston disc ensures perfect alignment with the seat, preventing misalignment-induced leaks and extending service life up to three times longer than cast valves in high-vibration settings. Surface treatments such as electroless nickel plating, epoxy coating, or 3LPE linings boost corrosion resistance, protecting against pitting from chlorides or sulfides in offshore or refinery pipelines. The low-profile design minimizes pressure drop (Cv values up to 5,000), optimizing flow efficiency while the renewable seat and disc allow in-line servicing without full disassembly.

Compared to swing check valves, the API 602 check valve offers reduced slam risk and better performance in vertical installations, with its piston mechanism providing a wiping action for self-cleaning in dirty fluids. Optional spring-loaded variants enable horizontal or vertical orientation flexibility, ideal for space-constrained setups in modular plants or subsea systems. The valve's Y-pattern option further reduces flow resistance for high-velocity applications, while cryogenic extensions support LNG service down to -196°C. Rigorous nondestructive testing (RT, UT, MT, PT) per ASME Section V confirms defect-free construction, ensuring compliance with global standards like BS 5351 and MSS SP-126 for field use.

Addressing challenges like backflow contamination, equipment erosion, and premature failure in industrial flow control, this forged lift piston check valve delivers sustainable performance with minimal maintenance and operational costs. Its robust forging and guided design make it indispensable for protecting boiler feed lines, preventing water hammer in pumping stations, and ensuring safety in hazardous environments. Whether in upstream drilling or downstream refining, the Forged Lift Piston Check Valve provides unmatched reliability, safety, and longevity for engineers tackling high-stakes pipeline integrity.

FAQs

Engineered for high-pressure backflow prevention with forged durability and corrosion resistance.

The body-guided piston ensures precise alignment and quick closure, minimizing leaks in forged lift check valve applications.

Yes, optional spring assistance allows any orientation, ideal for piston check valve in compact systems.

It meets API 602, API 598, ASME B16.34, and NACE MR0175 for safety in API 602 check valve uses.

Lift piston check valve reduces slam and excels in vertical flows for superior backflow prevention valve efficiency.

Key Features of a Check Valve

Check valves are essential components that ensure safe and efficient operation of fluid systems by controlling flow direction and preventing backflow.

Flow Direction Control

Permits fluid flow in one direction and automatically closes to prevent backflow in the opposite direction.

Mechanical Design

Uses hinged or spring-loaded flaps, discs, or pistons that open with forward flow and close with backflow.

Various Types

Includes swing, lift, ball, and diaphragm check valves, each suited for different applications and conditions.

Versatility

Widely used in water, wastewater, oil & gas, HVAC, and many other industrial applications.

Preventing Water Hammer

Helps avoid sudden pressure surges caused when fluid flow is abruptly stopped.

Low Maintenance

Simple and reliable design ensures long-term efficiency with minimal upkeep.

Check Valves & Backflow Prevention

Check valves are one-way valves that allow fluid to flow in a single direction and automatically prevent backflow. They are widely used in pipelines to protect pumps, piping, and other equipment. Backflow preventers apply additional pressure to ensure water flows only one way, providing extra protection for drinking water systems.

What is a Check Valve?

Allows fluid to flow in one direction and automatically prevents backflow.
Protects pumps, piping, and other equipment.

Check Valve vs Backflow Preventer

Check Valve: Simple, hinged or spring-loaded disc.
Backflow Preventer: Uses pressure and fail-safes to protect drinking water.

Swing Check Valve

Hinged disc swings open to allow forward flow and closes to prevent backflow.
Low turbulence and low pressure drop.

Lift Check Valve

Piston or ball lifts from the seat to allow flow.
Suitable for high-pressure and high-velocity systems; can be installed horizontally or vertically.

Other Types

Ball Check, Butterfly Check, and Tilting-Disk Check valves.
Each design is optimized for specific applications and conditions.

Key Features

- Unidirectional flow control
- Low maintenance
- Prevents water hammer
- Wide range of sizes & materials
- Versatile in water, oil, gas, and HVAC systems

Check Valve vs Backflow Preventer

Feature Check Valve Backflow Preventer
Primary Function Allows flow in one direction; prevents reverse flow automatically Prevents contamination of drinking water; ensures flow only in one direction using pressure & fail-safes
Mechanical Design Hinged disc, flap, piston, or ball opens with flow and closes with backflow Multiple valves, check mechanisms, or air gaps to enforce one-way flow
Application Pipelines, pumps, HVAC, water & wastewater, oil & gas Potable water supply, irrigation, hospitals, schools, commercial buildings
Pressure Handling Medium to high pressure; depends on valve type High reliability; designed for pressurized systems to prevent contamination
Maintenance Low; simple design, few moving parts Moderate; more components, periodic inspection recommended
Reliability Good for general use; may fail under extreme conditions Highly reliable; multiple fail-safes for drinking water protection

H71 pinch check valve with precision cast valve body.

What is honed tube?
What is honed tube?
What is honed tube?
What is honed tube?
What is a valve?

General Standards of Valves

Organization Standard Description
ANSI American National Standards Institute General industrial standards
API American Petroleum Institute Standards for oil and gas industry
ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers Boiler and pressure vessel codes
BS British Standards UK national standards
GB, JB, HG China Valve Standards Chinese national and industry standards

Industrial Applications

Oil & Gas

Upstream, midstream, and downstream operations, including drilling, refining, and transportation.

Chemical Processing

Handling corrosive and hazardous chemicals in various chemical plants.

Power Generation

Steam, water, and fuel systems in thermal, nuclear, and hydroelectric plants.

Water Treatment

Municipal water supply, wastewater treatment, and industrial water management.

HVAC

Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems in commercial and industrial buildings.

Pharmaceutical & Food

Sterile and hygienic applications, precise flow control in sensitive industries.

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