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ASTM A178 Grade C Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel Tubes

ASTM A178 Grade C Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel Tubes

Erw Medium-carbon Steel Tubes For Boilers And Superheaters

Astm a178 grade c tubes offer robust erw medium-carbon steel solutions for boilers, superheaters, and heat exchangers.

ASTM A178 Grade C Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel Tubes

Erw Medium-carbon Steel Tubes For Boilers And Superheaters

Astm a178 grade c tubes offer robust erw medium-carbon steel solutions for boilers, superheaters, and heat exchangers.

ASTM A178 Grade C Tubes, also known as ASME SA178 Grade C, are electric-resistance-welded (ERW) medium-carbon steel tubes designed for high-temperature applications, including boiler tubes, superheater flues, heat exchanger tubes, and safe ends. Compliant with ASTM A178/A178M and ASME SA178 standards, these tubes offer enhanced strength and durability for demanding environments in power plants, chemical industries, and manufacturing facilities.

Manufactured using the ERW process, ASTM A178 Grade C Tubes are available in outside diameters from 1/2 to 5 inches [12.7–127 mm] and minimum wall thicknesses from 0.035 to 0.360 inches [0.9–9.1 mm]. Post-weld heat treatment at 1650°F [900°C] or higher ensures weld integrity and stress relief, while coatings like varnish or 3LPE enhance corrosion-resistant ERW boiler tubes for extended service life in harsh conditions.

These tubes undergo rigorous testing, including flattening, flaring, tension, reverse flattening, and hydrostatic or nondestructive electric tests, to ensure compliance with ASTM A178/ASME SA178 standards. With a higher carbon content than Grade A, ASTM A178 Grade C Tubes provide superior tensile strength (415 MPa minimum) and yield strength (255 MPa minimum), making them ideal for medium-pressure applications (up to 350 psi [2.4 MPa]).

Compared to seamless ASTM A179 or A192 tubes, ASTM A178 Grade C Tubes offer a cost-effective solution with robust performance for boiler, superheater, and heat exchanger systems. Their versatility supports applications like boiler flues, air preheaters, and safe ends, addressing challenges such as corrosion and thermal stress.

ASTM A178 Grade C Tubes provide engineers with reliable, high-quality solutions for steam generation and heat transfer systems, ensuring safety, efficiency, and longevity in critical infrastructure projects.

Chemical Composition of ASTM A178/ASME SA178 Grade C
ElementC (% max)Mn (% max)P (% max)S (% max)Si (%)
Grade C0.350.800.0350.035-

The medium-carbon composition ensures weldability and corrosion resistance for ASTM A178 Grade C Tubes in high-temperature boiler applications.

Mechanical Properties of ASTM A178/ASME SA178 Grade C
GradeTensile Strength (MPa min)Yield Strength (MPa min)Elongation (% min)Hardness (HRB max)
Grade C4152553079

These properties ensure ASTM A178 Grade C Tubes deliver robust performance in medium-pressure boiler and superheater applications.

Comparison of ASTM A178 Grade C with ASTM A179 and A192 Tubes
FeatureASTM A178 Grade CASTM A179ASTM A192
Manufacturing ProcessERWSeamlessSeamless
Diameter Range1/2–5 inches1/8–3 inches1/2–7 inches
Wall Thickness0.035–0.360 inches0.035–0.360 inches0.085–1.000 inches
ApplicationsBoilers, superheaters, heat exchangersHeat exchangers, condensersHigh-pressure boilers
Pressure RatingUp to 350 psiLow to medium pressureHigh pressure
CostLow to ModerateModerate to HighHigh

ASTM A178 Grade C Tubes offer a cost-effective ERW solution compared to seamless ASTM A179 and A192 tubes, with enhanced strength for medium-pressure applications. Below is a comparison of key features.

Key Benefits

Reliable Weld Quality

ERW process ensures strong, defect-free welds for medium-pressure applications.

Wide Size Range

Available from 1/2 to 5 inches for diverse boiler applications.

Corrosion Resistance

Coatings like 3LPE enhance durability in harsh boiler environments.

High-Temperature Strength

Superior strength for medium-pressure boiler systems.

Cost-Effective

Lower cost compared to seamless boiler tubes.

Standards Compliance

Meets ASTM A178 and ASME SA178 standards.

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Explore ASTM A178 Grade C Tubes with targeted long-tail keywords for specifications, applications, and materials.

Standards and Specifications
  • • ASTM A178 Grade C boiler tubes
  • • ASME SA178 Grade C tubes
  • • ASTM A178 Grade C specifications
  • • Medium-carbon steel boiler tube standards
Applications
  • • ASTM A178 Grade C tubes for boilers
  • • ERW tubes for superheaters
  • • ASTM A178 Grade C heat exchanger tubes
  • • Medium-carbon steel tubes for boiler flues
Material and Grades
  • • ASTM A178 Grade C medium-carbon tubes
  • • ASME SA178 Grade C steel tubes
  • • ASTM A178 Grade C material properties
  • • Medium-carbon ERW boiler tubes
Manufacturing and Testing
  • • ASTM A178 Grade C ERW manufacturing
  • • Grade C boiler tube testing standards
  • • ASTM A178 Grade C heat treatment
  • • Corrosion-resistant Grade C tube quality

Note: ASTM A178 Grade C Tubes meet international standards, ensuring high performance and reliability. Contact suppliers for detailed specifications.

Industrial Applications

ASTM A178 Tubes are engineered for high-temperature performance and corrosion resistance, making them ideal for boiler tubes, superheater flues, heat exchangers, boiler flues, safe ends, and air preheaters in critical infrastructure projects.

Boiler Tubes

Used in water walls and economizers for steam generation in industrial boilers.

Superheater Tubes

Increases steam temperature in superheater sections for enhanced efficiency.

Heat Exchanger Tubes

Facilitates heat transfer in industrial heat exchanger systems.

Boiler Flues

Conveys combustion gases in boiler systems with high durability.

Safe Ends

Joins tubes of different materials or thicknesses in boiler systems.

Air Preheaters

Preheats combustion air using flue gases for improved efficiency.

Why Choose ASTM A178 Tubes? Their high-temperature performance and cost-effective ERW design make ASTM A178 Tubes ideal for boiler, superheater, and heat exchanger applications, ensuring reliable operation.

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