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A403 WPS304L Stainless Stub End

A403 WPS304L Stainless Stub End

The a403 wps304l stainless stub end is a pipe fitting used in industrial piping systems, welded to a pipe and paired with a lap joint flange to form a flanged connection.

A403 WPS304L Stainless Stub End

The a403 wps304l stainless stub end is a pipe fitting used in industrial piping systems, welded to a pipe and paired with a lap joint flange to form a flanged connection.

SS 304L Stub End
ASTM A403 WP304 Stainless Steel
A403 WPS304L Stainless Stub End
ASTM A403

A403 WPS304L Stainless Stub End for Industrial Piping and Corrosion Protection

The A403 WPS304L Stainless Stub End is a pipe fitting used in industrial piping systems, welded to a pipe and paired with a lap joint flange to form a flanged connection. Compliant with ASTM A403 standards, this WPS304L stainless steel fitting offers superior pipeline corrosion protection and durability, making it ideal for boiler pipeline protection in industries such as chemical processing, food and pharmaceuticals, and marine applications as of 05:55 AM PDT, September 01, 2025. Its butt-weld design ensures strong, leak-proof connections, while the lap joint flange facilitates easy alignment and disassembly.

Manufactured using seamless or welded processes, the A403 WPS304L Stainless Stub End is made from low-carbon 304L stainless steel (WPS304L), which provides excellent corrosion resistance in acidic, saline, or high-humidity environments. Available in sizes from 1/2” to 48” (DN 15–DN 1200) and wall thicknesses such as SCH 10S, SCH 40S, or SCH 80S, it meets diverse industrial piping requirements. Rigorous testing, including tensile, hydrostatic, and non-destructive tests (radiography or ultrasonic), ensures compliance with ASME B16.9 and MSS SP-43 standards.

Engineered for pipeline corrosion protection, the WPS304L material inherently resists corrosion without additional coatings, though epoxy or passivation can enhance durability in extreme conditions. Its robust construction withstands chemical exposure and moderate temperatures (up to 425°C), ensuring reliability for boiler pipeline protection. The fitting is welded using methods like GTAW or GMAW with compatible fillers (e.g., ER308L), ensuring seamless integration with pipelines like ASTM A312 TP304L or TP316L.

Unlike carbon steel fittings like ASTM A234 WPB Stub End, Equal Tee, Reducing Tee, Lateral Tee, or low-alloy ASTM A234 WP22 Tee (as discussed in your previous queries), the A403 WPS304L Stainless Stub End is designed for flanged connections in corrosive environments, not branching. It enables cost savings by allowing lower-grade lap joint flanges (e.g., carbon steel) with high-grade stainless steel stub ends. Type A stub ends match lap joint flange profiles, Type B suits slip-on flanges, and Type C is flared for versatility. Its design supports applications requiring frequent disassembly, such as maintenance-heavy systems in food processing or chemical plants.

The A403 WPS304L Stainless Stub End addresses challenges like pipeline corrosion, connection reliability, and maintenance efficiency in corrosive industrial systems. Its durable stainless steel construction ensures long-term performance, safety, and cost-effectiveness, making it a top choice for engineers seeking robust industrial piping and boiler pipeline protection solutions.

Chemical Composition of ASTM A403 WPS304L Stub End
Element Composition (%)
Carbon (C)≤0.03
Manganese (Mn)≤2.00
Phosphorus (P)≤0.045
Sulfur (S)≤0.030
Silicon (Si)≤1.00
Chromium (Cr)18.0–20.0
Nickel (Ni)8.0–12.0
Mechanical Properties of ASTM A403 WPS304L Stub End
Property Value
Tensile Strength, min (MPa)485
Yield Strength, min (MPa)170
Elongation, min (%)40
Hardness, max (HBW)201
Comparison of A403 WPS304L Stub End with Other Pipe Fittings
Feature A403 WPS304L Stub End A234 WPB Stub End A403 WPS304L Tee
Material Type Stainless Steel (304L) Carbon Steel Stainless Steel (304L)
Temperature Range Low to Moderate (up to 425°C) Moderate (up to 650°C) Low to Moderate (up to 425°C)
Corrosion Protection Excellent (inherent) Good (with coatings) Excellent (inherent)
Pigging Compatibility Poor (no bars) Poor (no bars) Poor (no bars)
Function Flanged connection Flanged connection 90-degree branch
Applications Chemical, Food, Marine, Boilers Oil/Gas, Petrochemical, Boilers Chemical, Food, Marine, Boilers
Tensile Strength (MPa) 485 (min) 415 (min) 485 (min)
Yield Strength (MPa) 170 (min) 240 (min) 170 (min)
Key Advantage Superior corrosion resistance Cost-effective flanged joints Uniform pipe branching

Advantages

  • Corrosion Resistance: 304L stainless ensures excellent resistance in harsh environments.
  • Easy Installation: Lap joint flange design allows for fast installation with minimal alignment.
  • Low Maintenance: Reduces need for frequent replacement, saving costs.
  • Compatibility: Works with a wide range of piping materials.

A403 WPS304L Stub End is widely used in chemical, food & beverage, water treatment, petrochemical, and pharmaceutical industries, ensuring leak-proof and reliable joints.

Stainless stub end

Key Benefits

Easy Disassembly

Quick removal of piping sections without disturbing the entire system for maintenance and inspection.

Cost-Effective

Use expensive materials only where needed, with cheaper backing flanges reducing overall cost.

Flexibility in Alignment

Rotating backing flange allows easy alignment of bolt holes during installation.

Leak-Proof Connection

Properly welded and assembled stub ends provide secure and leak-proof joints.

Versatility

Compatible with various flange types and available in wide range of materials and sizes.

Quality Assurance

Manufactured to strict international standards with comprehensive testing and inspection.

Types of Stub Ends

By Design & Application

Type "A" Stub End

Description: Produced and machined specifically to fit lap joint flanges.

  • Matching profile surfaces
  • Radius outside corner
  • Squared inside corner
  • For lap joint flanges
Type "B" Stub End

Description: Suited for standard slip-on flanges acting as lap-joint flanges.

  • Serrated lap face
  • Tight joint sealing
  • ID side chamfers required
  • For slip-on flanges
Type "C" Stub End

Description: Versatile for both lap joint and slip-on backing flanges.

  • Flared lap design
  • 75% pipe wall thickness
  • Short fillet outer radius
  • Fabricated from pipes
Type "CS" Stub End

Description: Similar to Type "C" with concentric serrations on lap face.

  • Concentric serrations
  • Enhanced sealing capability
  • Machined during manufacturing
  • Critical sealing applications

By Length Pattern

Long Pattern

Longer length for easier alignment and welding. Suitable for frequent disassembly applications.

Standard Lap Joint Flanges
Short Pattern

Similar length to pipe. Ideal for space-limited applications where flange needs to be close to pipe end.

Slip-On Flanges

Stu end geometry

In piping systems, a stub end is a crucial component used for connecting pipes of different materials and sizes. It provides a convenient and cost-effective solution for achieving a leak-free joint without the need for welding. In this article, we will explore the geometry, types, and applications of stub ends, shedding light on their significance in various industries and projects.

Pipe Fitting Dimensions
N.D. Out diameter Hight(F) Stub end O.D.(G) Beveld radio(R)
NPS DN OD Mss ANSI Nominal&max Nominal&min A Max B Max
1/2 15 21.3 50.8 76.2 35 34 3 0.8
3/4 20 26.7 50.8 76.2 43 42 3 0.8
1 25 33.4 50.8 101.6 51 50 3 0.8
1 1/4 32 42.4 50.8 101.6 64 63 4.8 0.8
1 1/2 40 48.3 50.8 101.6 73 72 6.4 0.8
2 50 60.3 63.5 152.4 92 91 7.9 0.8
2 1/2 65 73 63.5 152.4 105 104 7.9 0.8
3 80 88.9 63.5 152.4 127 126 9.6 0.8
3 1/2 90 101.6 76.2 152.4 140 139 9.6 0.8
4 100 114.3 76.2 152.4 157 156 11.2 0.8
5 125 141.3 76.2 203.2 186 185 11.2 1.6
6 150 168.3 88.9 203.2 216 215 12.7 1.6
8 200 219.1 101.6 203.2 270 269 12.7 1.6
10 250 273.1 127 254 324 322 12.7 1.6
12 300 323.9 152.4 254 381 379 12.7 1.6
14 350 355.6 152.4 304.8 413 411 12.7 1.6
16 400 406.4 152.4 304.8 470 468 12.7 1.6
18 450 457.2 152.4 304.8 533 531 12.7 1.6
20 500 508 152.4 304.8 584 582 12.7 1.6
22 550 559 152.4 304.8 641 639 12.7 1.6
24 600 610 152.4 304.8 692 690 12.7 1.6

How to order a Stub Ends

The following information shall be provided to order a stub end:

  • NPS
  • Schedule
  • Length (according to norms MSS SP43 / ASME B16.9 / custom)
  • Specs and material grade
  • Ends finish
  • Execution: seamless / welded (wx)

Stub end finish

Stub ends can be ordered with different ends finishing:

  • Beveled Ends
  • Squared Ends
  • Flanged Ends
  • Grooved Ends
  • Threaded Ends (Male Only)

Grade 304, 304L & 304H Stainless Steel?

There are hundreds of different grades of stainless steel on the market. Each formulation offers enhanced corrosion resistance over plain carbon steel. Grade 304, 304L, and 304H are chemically similar but vary in carbon content, impacting their strength and weldability.

The similarity in naming can lead to confusion, especially between 304 and 304L. Understanding their composition and application is key.

Chemical Composition - Stainless Steel 304/304L/304H
Element Grade
304 304L 304H
Carbon (C)0.080.0300.04 – 0.10
Manganese (Mn)2.002.002.00
Phosphorus (P)0.0450.0450.045
Sulfur (S)0.0300.0300.030
Silicon (Si)0.750.750.75
Chromium (Cr)18.00 – 20.0018.00 – 20.0018.00 – 20.00
Nickel (Ni)8.00 – 10.508.00 – 12.008.00 – 10.50
Nitrogen (N)0.100.100.10
Typical Mechanical Properties (Annealed)
Grade Tensile Strength (N/mm²) Yield Strength (0.2%, N/mm²) Elongation (%)
304 Annealed500–70019540
304L Annealed460–68018040
Physical Properties for stainless steel 304 grades.
Property Metric Imperial
Density 8 g/cm³ 0.289 lb/in³
Extended Mechanical Properties for stainless steel 304 grades.
Property Metric Imperial Notes
Hardness, Brinell123123Converted from Rockwell B
Hardness, Knoop138138Converted from Rockwell B
Hardness, Rockwell B7070
Hardness, Vickers129129Converted from Rockwell B
Tensile Strength, Ultimate505 MPa73,200 psi
Tensile Strength, Yield215 MPa31,200 psi0.2% offset
Elongation at Break70%70%in 50 mm
Modulus of Elasticity193 – 200 GPa28,000 – 29,000 ksi
Poisson’s Ratio0.290.29
Charpy Impact325 J240 ft-lb
Shear Modulus86 GPa12,500 ksi
Electrical Properties for stainless steel 304 grades.
Property Value (Metric) Value (Imperial) Condition
Electrical Resistivity 7.2 × 10⁻⁵ Ω·cm 7.2 × 10⁻⁵ Ω·cm At 20°C; increases at 650°C
Magnetic Permeability 1.008 1.008 At room temperature
Stainless Steel Shapes Background

Stainless Steel Shapes

We stock stainless steels in a multitude of shapes and sizes.

We support our stainless steel stock with a wide range of shapes and sizes to suit your engineering applications. We hold thirteen different types of shapes to support the grades of material we stock, including bars, sheets and plates. Our stainless steel shapes are available in various grades, including 304, 304L, 316, and 316L, each offering unique properties to meet specific application requirements. Whether you need flat bars for structural support, round bars for machining, or sheets and plates for fabrication, we have the right stainless steel shape for your project.

Delivery

A403 WPS304L Stainless Stub End Applications

The A403 WPS304L Stainless Stub End allows sections pipe to be opened for inspection, cleaning or replacement without the need for additional welding.

  • Petroleum
  • Chemical
  • Power
  • Oil & Gas
  • Metallurgy
  • Shipbuilding
  • Construction industries

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